Il Trittico, Royal Opera

IL TRITTICO, ROYAL OPERA Gains and losses in still-enthralling revival of Puccini's triple whammy

Gains and losses in still-enthralling revival of Puccini's triple whammy

From working-class hell via convent purgatory to Florentine comic heaven, the riches of Puccini's most comprehensive masterpiece seem inexhaustible. In a production as detailed in its balance between the stylised and the seemingly spontaneous as Richard Jones's, first seen in 2011, there are always going to be new connections between the three operas to discover. Some things are stronger, some weaker second time around, but you still come away convinced that each work glows best in its original context, and that none should be prised away.

Botticelli and Treasures from the Hamilton Collection, Courtauld Gallery

BOTTICELLI AND TREASURES FROM THE HAMILTON COLLECTION, COURTAULD GALLERY A swansong for the age of manuscript illumination

The drawings for Dante's 'Divine Comedy': a swansong for the age of manuscript illumination

In Hell, the souls of the damned endure cruelly imaginative punishments for all eternity. Corrupt churchmen are buried headfirst in the ground with their feet set on fire, and soothsayers, who in life presumed to be able to see into the future, have their heads turned 180 degrees and are forced to walk around looking backwards. Drawn in metalpoint strengthened here and there with ink, Botticelli’s lines are as fine as spider’s silk. Sometimes barely there at all, their extraordinary refinement lends a strange, jarring intensity to the violence and terror they depict.

Norma, English National Opera

NORMA, ENGLISH NATIONAL OPERA Classy sister act soars above Bellini's dull bits and an overcooked production

Classy sister act soars above Bellini's dull bits and an overcooked production

In the light of what follows, it's probably best to be clear that I'm completely behind the artistic side of ENO in rejecting a 25 per cent reduction of the chorus's annual salary, tied to a shorter season. A full-time chorus of this size is the heart of a big company – without it, no Mastersingers, no Grimes, no Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk. A creative alternative solution must be found. Musically matters stand stronger than ever, with the new regime's most recent hit being a transformation of what was originally a lame-duck Magic Flute.

The Renaissance Unchained, BBC Four

THE RENAISSANCE UNCHANGED, BBC FOUR Could this momentous cultural movement have happened without our friends in the North?

Could this momentous cultural movement have happened without our friends in the North?

Waldemar Januszczak always has a provoking agenda to shape his now nearly countless forays into television art history. In this four-part series he's out to challenge what he sees as the unthinking acceptance of the one-dimensional traditional and monopolistic version of the Renaissance.

The Story of Scottish Art, BBC Four

THE STORY OF SCOTTISH ART, BBC FOUR Artist Lachlan Goudie's excellent survey of his country's art takes us to Rome

Artist Lachlan Goudie's excellent survey of his country's art takes us to Rome

“Finding the Light”, the second episode of this four-part series, took us to the period when Scottish intellectuals led the world in innovative and revolutionary thinking, Edinburgh’s neo-classical architecture in the leafy streets of the New Town made for new standards of civic architecture, and Scottish education could be of the highest quality.

Michael Palin’s Quest for Artemisia, BBC Four

MICHAEL PALIN'S QUEST FOR ARTEMISIA, BBC FOUR The mysteries of an artistic life and reputation investigated by curious Python

The mysteries of an artistic life and reputation investigated by curious Python

For his latest journey Michael Palin, actor, writer, novelist, comedian, Python, traveller, has gone beyond geography in search of the visual arts with his characteristic enthusiasm, eclectic curiosity, and sense of discovery.

Yuletide Scenes: Giotto's Nativity

YULETIDE SCENES: GIOTTO'S NATIVITY The birth of Christ depicted for the first time as a human drama

The birth of Christ depicted for the first time as a human drama

Some time in the late 1280s, the artist Cimabue was wandering in the Tuscan countryside when he chanced upon a boy shepherd. According to Vasari, whose Lives of the Artists is the source for most such stories, the boy was “portraying a sheep from nature on a flat and polished slab, with the stone slightly pointed, without having learnt any method of doing this from others, but only from nature.” The young untrained artist was Giotto, who would be taken to Florence as Cimabue's apprentice and soon outstrip his master.

Zazà, BBCSO, Benini, Barbican

ZAZÀ, BBCSO, BENINI, BARBICAN A diva in full spate captures the true Italianate thrill of Leoncavallo's thoughtful curiosity

A diva in full spate captures the true Italianate thrill of Leoncavallo's thoughtful curiosity

Send in the clowns, as they sing in this palace-of-varieties first act, not for Pagliacci, Leoncavallo’s sole foothold on today’s operatic repertoire, but for the fool-for-love heroine of a sparkling, swooning rarity. Musically, Zazà is a notch above Mascagni and Giordano for orchestral delights, just below supreme genius Puccini, but its admittedly thinly-spread plot ends by being rather remarkable.

Visions of Paradise: Botticini's Palmieri Altarpiece, National Gallery

VISIONS OF PARADISE: BOTTICINI'S PALMIERI ALTARPIECE, NATIONAL GALLERY A long-lost Florentine church brought back to life through its altarpieces

A long-lost Florentine church brought back to life through its altarpieces

The strikingly architectural space that forms the upper portion of Botticini’s Palmieri altarpiece is well-suited to an entrance, forming as it does a sort of triumphal arch heralding great things beyond. And so it is that for years this painting hung over the entrance to the National Gallery’s Sainsbury Wing, oddly well-placed, but in truth of course, entirely out of place.

10 Questions for Composer Ludovico Einaudi

10 QUESTIONS FOR COMPOSER LUDOVICO EINAUDI What are the elements that make up Einaudi's music?

What are the elements that make up Einaudi's music?

Last month, Ludovico Einaudi's album Elements debuted at No 12 on the UK album charts, which made it the highest-charting modern classical album since Henryk Górecki's Symphony of Sorrowful Songs reached No 6 in 1992. It was proof of the quietly burgeoning allure of Einaudi, which has been stealthily expanding around the world since his first solo release, 1988's Time Out.