Prom 15: Die Walküre, Staatskapelle Berlin, Barenboim

PROM 15: DIE WALKÜRE, STAATSKAPELLE BERLIN, BARENBOIM Anja Kampe is electrifying in a top line-up for Wagner's second Ring opera

Anja Kampe is electrifying in a top line-up for Wagner's second Ring opera

Things may be falling apart, a storm now rages but new broods of humans and demigoddesses have been fathered by chief god Wotan, who has undergone a Doctor Who like transformation from Iain Paterson into Bryn Terfel.

Prom 14: Das Rheingold, Staatskapelle Berlin, Barenboim

Vocally and orchestrally sumptuous fellowship of the ring kicks off colossal Wagnerfest

Swimming around in the Rhine is what most of us wanted to be doing on the hottest day of the year. A cooling, riverbed low E flat from Daniel Barenboim’s Berlin double basses, and then the staggered horn entries announced we were going to be in the finest sonic hands for two and a half hours  – or nearly 15, if the colossal Proms Ring is to be accounted in its full, four-night glory.

Proms Saturday Matinee 1/Proms Chamber Music 2

Two early music Proms take us on a colourful journey around Europe

Yes it’s Wagner Week at the Proms, and just up the road in the Royal Albert Hall there are dwarves and giants enough to rival Comic Con, and enough noise to silence any objection and obliterate all competition. Even the greatest of musical excess needs a counterbalance, however, and it comes in the form of the Proms’ chamber music events. Saturday’s matinee and yesterday’s lunchtime concerts couldn’t have been in greater contrast to the mighty Ring, offering up two miniature musical portraits.

Prom 13: National Youth Orchestra of America, Gergiev

PROMS 13: NATIONAL YOUTH ORCHESTRA OF AMERICA, GERGIEV A difficult UK debut for America's first national youth orchestra

A difficult UK debut for America's first national youth orchestra

Youth orchestras do well at the Proms. Built to the same sprawling scale as the Royal Albert Hall, their energy is also a natural fit for the relentlessly enthusiastic Proms audience. The Gustav Mahler Jugendorchester, the Simón Bolívar Youth Orchestra, the Aldeburgh World Youth Orchestra, our own National Youth Orchestra – year after year we marvel at the skills of these young musicians and come away with new demands to make of our professional ensembles. But last night the newly formed National Youth Orchestra of America showed their inexperience.

Prom 12: Accademia di Santa Cecilia Chorus and Orchestra, Pappano

Italian choral singing shines, but the Verdi rarities on offer don't approach the Requiem

It’s a dilemma of anniversary years, and never more so than with Wagner’s and Verdi’s 200th birthdays: do you stick to the masterpieces or try and bring the rarities to life? No-one would have minded, I suspect, if Antonio Pappano and the Accademia di Santa Cecilia forces he has raised to the level of one of the world’s great ensembles had reprised their peerless Verdi Requiem. It was unfortunate, then, if some of us sat with interest through unusual fare wishing for better alternatives in every case.

10 Questions for Semyon Bychkov

10 QUESTIONS FOR SEMYON BYCHKOV The Tristan Prom is on BBC Four on Sunday night at 7.30. Here the Russian conductor introduces the opera

The Russian maestro on preparing to conduct Tristan und Isolde at the Proms

By the time silence descends on the Royal Albert Hall at five o’clock in the afternoon for a performance that will end six hours later, Semyon Bychkov will have been rehearsing for 60 hours. It breaks down into four days of orchestra readings, with tutti and sectional sessions for each act, then two days of the singers and a pianist, followed by six days of everybody together. And all for one performance of Tristan und Isolde with the BBC Symphony Orchestra.

Prom 8: BBC Symphony Orchestra, Adès

PROM 8: BBC SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA, ADÈS A major premiere and a neglected classic make for a glorious concert of contemporary music

A major premiere and a neglected classic make for a glorious concert of contemporary music

Anniversary years are essential to classical music, shaking up our regular rhythms of programming and listening every year with new emphasis and new discoveries. While Britten, Wagner and Verdi have all had their moments in 2013, it is Witold Lutosławski who may yet emerge as the unlikely hero. Last night his exquisitely stark Cello Concerto held its own against a major Adès premiere, itself written in memory of the elder composer – surely one of the 20th century’s neglected greats.

Prom 4: Les Siècles, Roth

PROM 4: LES SIÉCLES, ROTH Fresh and light approach to nearly 250 years of ballet music in Paris

Fresh and light approach to nearly 250 years of ballet music in Paris

You can get away with playing ballet music of the Ancien Régime on Bastille Day so long as you end with a revolution. That was how live wire François-Xavier Roth and his mostly French musicians angled it, covering nearly 250 years of Parisian dance premieres on their way to the Proms centenary performance of Stravinsky’s The Rite of Spring. Roth promised surprises in heading back to Stravinsky’s 1913 autograph manuscript, but those mostly came in the last minute, and plenty of other novelties delighted on the way to the sacrifice.

Prom 2: The Doctor Who Prom in Pictures

PROM 2: THE DOCTOR WHO PROM IN PICTURES The stars turn out to celebrate the show's 50th jubilee

The stars turn out to celebrate the show's 50th jubilee

There's the First Night and there's the Last Night. Nowadays among the staples of the two-month world-famous festival of music at the Royal Albert Hall, there is also the Doctor Who Prom. Last night, to mark the 50th anniversary of the resurgent TV sci-fi show, a celebration was laid on featuring Murray Gold's music from the last eight years of Doctor Who.

First Night of the 2013 Proms

FIRST NIGHT OF THE PROMS Sakari Oramo encounters stormy seas in his debut as Chief Conductor of the BBCSO

Sakari Oramo encounters stormy seas in his debut as Chief Conductor of the BBCSO

What a way to open. Vaughan Williams’s A Sea Symphony is exactly the kind of work that the BBC Proms and the Royal Albert Hall were made for, and as the surging, over-generous music and Walt Whitman’s ecstatic poetry ring out across the space it’s hard not to feel just a little bit of heart-swell. Add to that conductor Sakari Oramo making his debut as Chief Conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra and you have a First Night to rival the excitement of the Last Night.