The Dark Side of the Moon: Introducing Prog

The first in a series celebrating the 40th anniversary of Pink Floyd's masterwork

In 1973 certain world events carved themselves, a bit like the faces on Mount Rushmore, deep into the landscape of the late 20th century. No sooner had Richard Nixon begun to end the Vietnam War than Watergate broke. In the autumn Allende was overthrown by Pinochet in Chile; Egypt and Syria’s attack on Israel ignited the Yom Kippur war. A global oil crisis was to leave western economies strapped.

Anniversary Special: The Dark Side of the Moon

ANNIVERSARY SPECIAL: THE DARK SIDE OF THE MOON Prepare for a week of Floydian analysis as a prog masterwork turns 40

Prepare for a week of Floydian analysis as a prog masterwork turns 40

The sound of a heartbeat. A metronomic ticking. Two men confessing that they’re mad (even if they’re not mad) as a cash register chings. Another man’s manic laughter. A harsh industrial grinding noise. Screams. And then some rock music, Olympian in its distance and instantly cinematic, but with a hint of the blues…

CD: Jeff Wayne's Musical Version of The War of the Worlds - The New Generation

The chances of anything coming from Mars are a million to one, they said. But twice?

No one would have believed in the last years of the 1970s that human taste was for concept double albums based on novels by HG Wells about invading Martians. No one could have dreamed that the era which spawned shouty gobshites in skinny trousers would also find house room for the alien union between late Victorian science fiction and pompous orchestral pop. Yet, across the gulf of time we can confirm that this did indeed happen. And much as they did in the flash-forward conclusion to the original album, the Martians are invading all over again.

Muse, O2 Arena

MUSE, O2 ARENA The 21st-century stadium rockers are not cool at all - but they're mindboggingly good at what they do

The 21st-century stadium rockers are not cool at all - but they're mindboggingly good at what they do

Muse are not cool. For a minute on leaving the tube station I did think they'd broadened their appeal quite dramatically before realising that a fair section of the people around me were heading to Giants of Lovers Rock show also at the O2 complex last night. But no, their audience, judging by those heading for the main arena, are a fairly even split between hyper-mainstream V Festival demographic and slightly misshapen indie/goth kids, not really much more rock'n'roll in demeanour than, say, a Coldplay crowd, but very dedicated.

Grizzly Bear, O2 Academy Brixton

GRIZZLY BEAR, O2 ACADEMY BRIXTON Oddly named Brooklyn four-piece show how to make Prog Rock cool

Oddly named Brooklyn four-piece show how to make Prog Rock cool

If Grizzly Bear’s name is unfamiliar to you, you’ll certainly know some of the indie-folk bands they’ve influenced. These include Bon Iver and Fleet Foxes, two of music’s more unlikely recent successes. Brooklyn’s Grizzly Bear never seemed to want that mass appeal. This autumn they followed 2009’s melodic Vecktamist with the rather more difficult Shields, whose songs suggested they might sound better live. Last night a 5000-strong crowd at the Brixton Academy was hoping so.

Pink Floyd: Wish You Were Here, BBC Four

PINK FLOYD - WISH YOU WERE HERE: Illuminating documentary suggests there's still no love lost between David Gilmour and Roger Waters

Seems there's still no love lost between David Gilmour and Roger Waters

We now know that David Cameron's favourite album is Pink Floyd's Dark Side of the Moon, although there is a theory that he only picked it to avoid having to give the true answer, which is The Queen is Dead by The Smiths. Clearly this would have been a tactless selection in Diamond Jubilee year.

CD: Hawkwind - Onward

The original spacerockers - still living the nightmare

If Pink Floyd were always just businessmen in loonpants, Hawkwind really did appear to live the dream – or was it the nightmare? The early Seventies people’s band looked as though they permanently camped out, though live at least they weren’t easy to see: just masses of tangled hair, glimpsed through flickering strobes and acid-fuelled projections, their music a wind tunnel of remorseless two-chord riffing.