Best of 2014: Opera

BEST OF 2014: OPERA A vintage year as our reviewers struggle to narrow it down to a Top 10

A vintage year as our reviewers struggle to narrow it down to a Top 10

When everything works – conducting, singing, production, costumes, sets, lighting, choreography where relevant – then there’s nothing like the art of opera. But how often does that happen? In my experience, very seldom, but not this year. It's been of such a vintage that I couldn’t possibly choose the best out of six fully-staged productions – three of them from our only native director of genius, Richard Jones, who as one of his favourite singers, Susan Bullock, put it to me, deserves every gong going – and one concert performance.

La Traviata, Glyndebourne Tour

LA TRAVIATA, GLYNDEBOURNE TOUR Violetta's fall re-imagined as psychological crisis in Verdi's evergreen tragedy

Violetta's fall re-imagined as psychological crisis in Verdi's evergreen tragedy

Usually, anyone bringing tuberculosis and transgression to the regional centres of Woking, Norwich and Milton Keynes would meet redoubtable opposition. In the case of Glyndebourne’s new touring production of La traviata, that would be a shame, because this is a lean, powerful version that reaches straight for the heart and gives it a good squeeze.

Rinaldo, Glyndebourne Festival Opera

RINALDO, GLYNDEBOURNE FESTIVAL OPERA Schoolboy humour transforms Handel's opera into a deliciously adult drama

Schoolboy humour transforms Handel's opera into a deliciously adult drama

God it’s good to laugh in an opera house. Not a hear-how-clever-I-am-to-get-the-laborious-operatic-joke laugh, or an I-realise-this-is-supposed-to-be-funny-so-I’m-playing-along one, but a real, spontaneous laugh that tickles into sound before you’ve even had time to register its approach. Back for its second appearance, Robert Carsen’s Glyndebourne Rinaldo is ingenious and witty, joyous and completely over-the-top, and the best possible ending to this year’s summer opera season.

Alright on the Night: at Glyndebourne with the OAE

The view from the pit as Handel's 'Rinaldo' returns to leafiest East Sussex

If you only ever listened to opera from recordings, you might overlook the fact that it's as much theatre as it is music. In the opera house on the night, it's all well and good for the orchestra to play the score and the singers to sing their parts, but on top of that you have to allow for costume changes, move the scenery, adjust the lighting and make sure you get all the right people on and off stage at the appropriate moments. It's what makes opera the living, breathing, sometimes splendidly chaotic spectacle it is.

La traviata, Glyndebourne

LA TRAVIATA, GLYNDEBOURNE All musical elements fused to make great, stylish music drama of Verdi's intimate tragedy

All musical elements fused to make great, stylish music drama of Verdi's intimate tragedy

Some of us have witnessed Traviatas where single stars were born: Angela Gheorghiu for Solti at the Royal Opera nearly 20 years ago springs quickest to mind. Some would claim a dream couple in Anna Netrebko and Rolando Villazon on peak form at Salzburg. Yet how often in a lifetime do you catch an evening like this, where all three principals are not only up to the very highest vocal standards but also work as one with the conductor to make sense of every phrase, every word, in an intimate space for which Verdi's chamber opera might have been crafted?

theartsdesk Q&A: Tenor Michael Fabiano

MICHAEL FABIANO Now singing Donizetti's Poliuto at Glyndebourne, the American tenor gave an in-depth interview to theartsdesk last year

American singer on the brink of superstardom talks Verdi, competition and inspiration

You can usually trust the buzz around rehearsals. From Glyndebourne, five weeks into preparation for La traviata, which opens tomorrow, one of the team working on Tom Cairns’ new production declared in an e-mail conversation that newcomer soprano Venera Gimadieva was possibly the most definitive Violetta yet. And when I was havering over whether to interview American tenor Michael Fabiano, not by then having watched a wealth of stupendous videos on his website, the response was “you absolutely must”.

La finta giardiniera, Glyndebourne

LA FINTA GIARDINIERA, GLYNDEBOURNE Cast, conductor and orchestra work hard, but Mozart's early farrago remains a shambles

Cast, conductor and orchestra work hard, but Mozart's early farrago remains a shambles

There are two avenues down which to approach the well-kept flower beds of Mozart’s early operas. One is to be surprised how rarely the muse of fire which rages through Idomeneo, his first undisputed masterpiece, descends on a work composed just a few years earlier like La finta giardiniera (The Counterfeit Garden Girl), and that’s how I felt sitting through a performance of it for only the second time in my life.

Listed: 10 Mozart Operas You've Never Heard (of)

TAD AT 5: MOZART LISTED From the composer of Così, 10 operas you've never heard (of)

As La finta giardiniera comes to Glyndebourne, we've got the pick of Mozart's lesser-known operas

Mozart operas – we’ve all been there, whistled the arias, untangled the love triangles (quadrants/pentagons), dabbled in some cross-dressing, and sung a rousing chorus of general forgiveness. But for every ubiquitous Don Giovanni or Le Nozze di Figaro there are at least two or three other operas that have drifted from the repertoire, rarely performed and little known. 1784’s L’oca del Cairo, anyone?

First Person: Who is Mozart's fake garden girl?

The director of Glyndebourne's La finta giardiniera explores her identity

La finta giardiniera is about seven characters in search of love. They are all pretending to some extent – they are not being truthful to themselves. It’s a classic Mozartian conceit which comes back in Così fan tutte in particular but also in Le nozze di Figaro – that, in order to love someone, you need to know yourself. Finta is about these seven characters coming to some level of understanding by the end, and therefore being able to love each other.

Glyndebourne: the Untold History, BBC Four

How an operatic revolution was born in the rural splendour of east Sussex

Celebrating the 80th anniversary of opera at Glyndebourne, this 90-minute documentary was fascinating when it delved into the house's history, but started to lose its bearings when it came back to the present day and dwelt at laborious length over this season's new production of Richard Strauss's Der Rosenkavalier. It was as if nobody could decide what sort of film to make, so they made two and cut chunks of them together.